Oppositional Defiant Disorder

 

 

Causes and Risk Factors

 

 

 

 

 

Signs, Symptoms, and Diagnosis

Negativistic, hostile, defiant behaviours for at least 6 months

Have particular problems with authority figures.

Annoying to other children, teachers, parents.

Often blame others for how things are, with much anger, resentment, spite, and vindictiveness

 

 

 

return to top

 

 

 

Pathophysiology

 

 

 

 

return to top

 

 

 

Treatments

 

Behaviour Management

Behaviour management is what this is all about.

Pick your battles; don't worry about the small behaviours.

Manage yourself; stay neutral, firm, and cool.

Negotiation is very important; don't be authoritarian.

Rewards can be beneficial

 

Involvement of family, teachers, etc

Psycho-social education of parents is very important

 

 

 

 

return to top

 

 

 

Consequences and Course

 

 

return to top

 

 

 

 

The Patient

 

 

 

return to top

 

 

Health Care Team

 

 

return to top

 

 

 

 

Community Involvement

 

 

 

return to top

 

 

 

 

 

References