Prolactin

Norepinephrine (NE)

 

Function

TSH induces thyroxine and T3 release from the thyroid gland. T3 and T4 provide negative feedback to the hypothalamus and pituitary.

 

Regulation of Expression

 

Tonic release of TRH induces TSH.

 

Consequences of Overexpression

Overexpression of PRL (hyperprolactinemia) can lead to galactorrhea

 

Consequences of Underexpression

 

 

Signalling Pathways

Both PRL and GH have similiar affinities for the PRL receptor.

 

Structure

Prolactin is a 199 amino acid hormone with 16% homology to growth hormone.